The Anesthesia Shortage: What It Means for Providers and Future Patient Care

Tired Clinician

Across the United States, hospitals and surgical centers are confronting a growing challenge: a nationwide shortage of anesthesia professionals. From CRNAs to anesthesiologists, the pressure on providers is rising, leading to longer shifts, packed schedules, and burnout. For many, this isn’t just a staffing issue. It’s a full-blown workforce crisis that’s impacting the entire healthcare ecosystem.

If you’re in the field, you already know this. You’ve felt it in the back-to-back OR cases, the extra calls, and the strain on your mental and physical well-being.

But what’s driving the anesthesia shortage? Why does it matter to patients? And what can we do about it?

What’s Behind the Shortage?

The demand for anesthesia services continues to outpace the supply of qualified providers. Several key factors contribute to this widening gap:

• An aging population. As people live longer, the need for surgical interventions increases.
• Rising surgical volumes. Both inpatient and outpatient procedures are increasing across the board.
• Provider burnout and early retirement. High stress, limited flexibility, and inadequate staffing lead many to leave the field early.
• Education bottlenecks. Limited capacity in nurse anesthesia and medical training programs means we’re not replenishing the workforce fast enough.

This isn’t a forecast. It’s the current reality for many healthcare teams across the country, especially in rural hospitals, ambulatory surgery centers, and critical access facilities that rely heavily on lean anesthesia staffing.

How the Shortage Affects Anesthesia Providers

For CRNAs and anesthesia professionals still in the trenches, the impact is deeply personal. What once felt like a manageable schedule is now a grind, one that too often goes unsupported.

• Increased call requirements
• More frequent overtime
• Reduced vacation and time off
• Growing administrative burden

These pressures not only affect job satisfaction but also contribute to mental fatigue, physical exhaustion, and even career attrition. The cycle feeds itself: fewer providers means more work for everyone left, accelerating the burnout rate.

At Advanced Anesthesia Services, we’ve seen firsthand how this burden plays out and how crucial it is to take care of the providers who take care of patients.

Why Patients Should Care About the Anesthesia Shortage

While this may seem like an internal staffing issue, the ripple effects extend far beyond the anesthesia department.

• Delayed surgeries due to unavailable anesthesia coverage
• Higher healthcare costs from staffing premiums or cancellations
• Reduced access to care in rural or underserved communities
• Wider gaps in emergency and critical care availability

The shortage isn’t just a provider problem. It’s a patient safety problem. Timely access to skilled anesthesia professionals is essential for everything from routine procedures to life-saving interventions.

What Can Be Done to Address the Shortage?

There’s no one-size-fits-all solution, but there are meaningful steps that can ease the strain and rebuild a more sustainable workforce.

Expand CRNA and Anesthesia Training Pipelines

Investing in educational capacity is essential. More nurse anesthesia programs, more seats, and more support for faculty will increase the number of providers entering the field.

Support Full Practice Authority for CRNAs

Allowing CRNAs to practice at the top of their license, especially in rural and underserved areas, can alleviate pressure and improve patient access without compromising quality or safety.

Focus on Provider Retention

It’s not just about recruiting more people, it’s about keeping the ones we have. Competitive pay, mental health resources, predictable scheduling, and professional development can all reduce burnout and improve longevity.

Embrace Flexible Staffing Models

Shift-based scheduling, job sharing, and the use of per diem pools can help balance workloads while maintaining high standards of care.

Moving Forward With CRNAs Leading the Way

At Advanced Anesthesia Services, we believe the future of anesthesia care lies in sustainable, CRNA-led practice models. CRNAs are highly trained, deeply committed professionals who deserve a seat at the table and a practice environment that supports both clinical excellence and personal well-being.

We are proud to be a CRNA-owned and operated organization that values provider autonomy, safety, and respect. Our mission is not just to fill shifts, but to elevate the role of CRNAs in shaping the future of anesthesia delivery.

As we confront this national shortage, one thing is clear: investing in our providers isn’t optional. It’s the only way forward.

When surgery centers can’t find anesthesiologists, their operating rooms sit empty. We change that by delivering reliable anesthesia services to keep things moving. It leads to better patient care and no lost revenue.
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Thomas Nigro, Jr., Chief CRNA

Tom is a driven individual and supportive teammate. He received a Bachelor of Science degree in Biology from John Carroll University before completing his nursing training, Masters of Science, and Doctor of Nursing Practice degree from DePaul University. Tom’s CRNA training was through NorthShore University Health System School of Nurse Anesthesia. During his time at NorthShore he researched the topic of Substance Use Disorder and his work has subsequently been published. Tom recognizes that each person is unique. His careful examination of patient needs, and willingness to utilize progressive anesthesia practices provide for an individualized and excellent perioperative experience.
Christine Wilcock, Financial Officer

Christine Wilcock

Christine oversees the accounting and business development aspects of Advanced Anesthesia Services. She earned her accounting degree in 2010 and is experienced in all areas of medical accounting and billing. She is dedicated to our customers, ensuring the high-quality care our patients receive in the operating room continues through the billing and insurance payment process. Christine lives in Snoqualmie, Washington and has three children.
Allyn Wilcock, CEO

Allyn Wilcock

Allyn is the owner and oversees clinical operations at Advanced Anesthesia Services as well as Northwest Ketamine Clinics. He has worked in healthcare for over 20 years and earned his Master’s degree and anesthesia training from Texas Wesleyan University in 2004. He is experienced in all types of anesthesia. He is passionate about providing the best patient experience for all patients AAS serves. He was voted top CRNA in Washington State 2013, 2018, 2019, 2020 and 2023. Allyn lives with his wife and children in Snoqualmie, Washington.